A LABORATORY MODEL SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING THE VOLATILITY OF PESTICIDES FROM SOIL AND PLANT-SURFACES

被引：14

作者：

DORFLER, U ^{[1
]}

ADLERKOHLER, R ^{[1
]}

SCHNEIDER, P ^{[1
]}

SCHEUNERT, I ^{[1
]}

KORTE, F ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] TECH UNIV MUNICH,INST CHEM,W-8050 FREISING,GERMANY

来源：

CHEMOSPHERE | 1991年 / 23卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0045-6535(91)90199-N

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

A laboratory model system for the direct determination of the volatilization of pesticides from soil and plant surfaces has been developed. Experiments have been carried out with lindane and atrazine as test substances, a light "sandy soil" and a "peat soil" as test soils, oats (Avena sativa L.), bean (Phaseolus aureus L.), and turnip (Brassica rapa L.) as test plants, and varying temperatures and soil moisture contents. The half-lives were strongly dependent on soil type, soil humidity, and soil temperature, or plant species and leaf temperature, resp.

引用

页码：485 / 496

页数：12

共 23 条

[1]

Bailey G W, 1970, Residue Rev, V32, P29

[2] RATE OF VOLATILIZATION OF PESTICIDES FROM SOIL SURFACES - COMPARISON OF CALCULATED RESULTS WITH THOSE DETERMINED IN A LABORATORY MODEL SYSTEM [J].