FEMORAL ANTEVERSION AND ARTHRITIS OF THE KNEE

被引：62
作者：
ECKHOFF, DG
KRAMER, RC
ALONGI, CA
VANGERVEN, DP
机构：
[1] Departments of Orthopaedics, Denver, CO
[2] Departments of Anthropology, University of Colorado, Denver, CO
来源：
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS | 1994年 / 14卷 / 05期
关键词：
ANTEVERSION; ARTHRITIS; FEMUR; HIP; KNEE;
D O I：
10.1097/01241398-199409000-00010
中图分类号：
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Anteversion and arthritic changes were recorded in 110 well-preserved femora to identify a correlation between knee osteoarthritis and anteversion. Arthritis was recorded as no change (grade 0), osteophytes (grade 1), cysts or erosions (grade 2), and burnishing or eburnation (grade 3). Anteversion was identified by measure of the angle between the axis of the head-neck and the axis of the posterior condyles. There was no relation between anteversion and proximal femoral arthritis but increased arthritis of the distal femur with decreased anteversion (p < 0.04) was identified, establishing a correlation between femoral anteversion and arthritis of the knee.
引用
收藏
页码：608 / 610
页数：3
相关论文
共 11 条
  • [1] Crelin E.S., Development of the musculoskeletal system, Ciba Clinical Symposia, 33, 1, pp. 1-36, (1981)
  • [2] Fabry G., Macewen G.D., Shands A.R., Torsion of the femur, J Bone Joint Surg [Am], 55, 8, pp. 1726-1738, (1973)
  • [3] Figgie H.E., Goldberg V.M., Figgie M.P., Inglis A.E., Kelly M., Sobel M., The effect of alignment of the implant on fractures of the patella after condylar total knee arthroplasty, J Bone Joint Surg [Am], 71, 7, pp. 1031-1039, (1989)
  • [4] Kitaoka H.B., Weiner D.S., Cook A.J., Hoyt W.A., Askew M.J., Relationship between femoral anteversion and osteoarthritis of the hip, J Pediatr Orthop, 9, pp. 396-404, (1989)
  • [5] Lovejoy C.O., Heiple K.G., A reconstruction of the femur of Australopithecus africanus, Am J Phys Anthrop, 32, 1, pp. 33-40, (1970)
  • [6] Smith A.D., Latimer B., Lack of a relationship between femoral anteversion and osteoarthritis of the hip, Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, (1992)
  • [7] Staheli L.T., Torsional deformity, Pediatr Clin North Am, 24, 4, pp. 799-811, (1977)
  • [8] Takai S., Sakakida F., Yamashita F., Suzu F., Izuta F., Rotational alignment of the lower limb in osteoarthritis of the knee, International Orthop (SICOT), 9, pp. 209-216, (1985)
  • [9] Turner M.S., Smillie I.S., The effect of tibial torsion on the pathology of the knee, J Bone Joint Surg [Br], 63, 3, pp. 396-398, (1981)
  • [10] Wedge J.H., Munkacsi I., Loback D., Anteversion of the femur and idiopathic osteoarthrosis of the hip, J Bone Joint Surg [Am], 71, 7, pp. 1040-1043, (1989)
12