Effects of pre-exposure vaccination and quarantine in the fight against ebola

被引:1
作者
Bhunu, C. P. [1 ]
Masocha, M. [2 ]
Mahera, C. W. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zimbabwe, Dept Math, Box MP 167, Harare, Zimbabwe
[2] Univ Zimbabwe, Dept Geog & Environm Sci, Box MP 167, Harare, Zimbabwe
[3] AIMS, Box 176, Bagamoyo, Tanzania
关键词
mathematical model; pre-exposure vaccination and quarantine;
D O I
10.1080/23312025.2016.1199176
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Swift quarantine offers some hope in the fight against Ebola but its implementation faces some resistance in many settings. Hence, it is critical to explore whether introducing pre-exposure vaccination in an area where quarantine for the exposed and infected is already practiced would benefit the community with regard to controlling Ebola virus disease and vice versa. We present a mathematical model that explores the potential role of pre-exposure vaccination and quarantine in the fight against Ebola. Threshold parameter of the model is computed and rigorously analysed. Sensitivity analysis is carried out in an effort to understand the effects of constituent parameters on the threshold parameter. The results indicate that pre-exposure and quarantine are able to reduce the disease threshold parameter suggesting they offer hope of Ebola virus disease control.
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页数:7
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