Optimization of press temperature and time for binderless particleboard manufactured from oil palm trunk biomass at different thickness levels

被引：28

作者：

Baskaran, Mohana ^{[1
]}

Hashim, Rokiah ^{[1
]}

Sulaiman, Othman ^{[1
]}

Hiziroglu, Salim ^{[2
]}

Sato, Masatoshi ^{[3
]}

Sugimoto, Tomoko ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Ind Technol, Div Bioresource Paper & Coatings Technol, George Town 11800, Malaysia

[2] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Nat Resource Ecol & Management, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA

[3] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Agr & Life Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138657, Japan

[4] FFPRI, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058687, Japan

来源：

MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS | 2015年 / 3卷

关键词：

Particleboard; Oil palm trunk; Physical mechanical properties; Response surface methodology;

D O I：

10.1016/j.mtcomm.2015.04.005

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

The objective of this study was to optimize the press temperature and time of binderless particleboard manufactured from oil palm trunk biomass with different thicknesses using rotatable central composite design of response surface methodology. A set of experiments was designed with two numerical factors including press temperature and time ranging from 160 to 200 degrees C and from 20 to 30 min, respectively at three target thicknesses, namely 5, 10 and 15 mm. Based on the findings in this work internal bond strength, thickness swelling and water absorption of the panels improved with reduction of the panel thickness. However panels made with 15 mm thickness had higher modulus of rupture values. The optimum press temperatures were found 191 degrees C, 196 degrees C and 195 degrees C, for corresponding press times of 23 min, 24 min and 30 min for 5, 10 and 15 mm board thickness levels, respectively. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：87 / 95

页数：9

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