WHEN CHILDRENS DRAWINGS BECOME ART - EMERGENCE OF AESTHETIC PRODUCTION AND PERCEPTION

被引:37
作者
CAROTHERS, T
GARDNER, H
机构
[1] HARVARD UNIV,GRAD SCH EDUC & PSYCHOL SERV,PROJECT ZERO,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02138
[2] VET ADM HOSP,BOSTON,MA 02130
关键词
aesthetic perception; aesthetic production; age differences; childhood development; childrens drawings; work of art;
D O I
10.1037/h0078089
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Although children's drawings have been studied from several perspectives, their status as works of art has not been considered. It is possible that only at a certain point in development do children's drawings begin to exhibit characteristics of the aesthetic. Proceeding from a definition of the aesthetic proposed by Nelson Goodman, a set of tasks was devised to examine this possibility. First-, fourth-, and sixth-grade children were tested for their sensitivity to the dimensions of syntactic repleteness (e.g., line variation) and expression (i.e., the feelings conveyed by a work). First-grade children displayed little capacity to produce or perceive aesthetic characteristics. Fourth-grade children displayed significant capacities to perceive these characteristics in drawings, and by the sixth grade children demonstrated considerable capacities to exhibit these aesthetic characteristics in their own drawings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved).
引用
收藏
页码:570 / 580
页数:11
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
Alschuler R. H., 1969, PAINTING PERSONALITY
[2]   INTERPERSONAL PERCEPTION OF YOUNG CHILDREN - EGOCENTRISM OR EMPATHY [J].
BORKE, H .
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1971, 5 (02) :263-269
[3]  
Brittain W. L., 1970, CREATIVE MENTAL GROW
[4]   CONCERN FOR DISCOVERY - AN ATTITUDINAL COMPONENT OF CREATIVE PRODUCTION [J].
CSIKSZENTMIHALYI, M ;
GETZELS, JW .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY, 1970, 38 (01) :91-+
[5]  
Dennis W., 1966, GROUP VALUES CHILDRE
[6]  
GOODMAN N, 1968, LANGUAGES ART
[7]  
GOODNOW J, 1977, CHILDRENS DRAWINGS
[8]  
Kellogg R., 1969, ANAL CHILDRENS ART
[9]  
Lark-Horovitz B., 1973, UNDERSTANDING CHILDR, V2nd
[10]  
MAIER N, 1939, PSYCHOLOGICAL MONOGR, V51