EFFECT OF STRESS RATIO AND FREQUENCY ON FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH

被引:28
作者
MUSUVA, JK
RADON, JC
机构
[1] Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College of Science and Technology, London
来源
FATIGUE OF ENGINEERING MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES | 1979年 / 1卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1460-2695.1979.tb01333.x
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Abstract The influence of stress ratio and the loading frequency on fatigue crack growth rates in BS 4360–50C steel was investigated in laboratory air. Fatigue crack growth tests were performed on compact tension specimens (CTS) made in two thicknesses 12 and 24 mm. Tests were conducted at two frequencies of 0·25 and 30 Hz, applying a stress ratio R varying from – 0·7 to 0·7. The results were analysed using the linear elastic fracture mechanics approach. They showed that the increase in both positive and negative R caused increased fatigue crack growth rates. Also an empirical effective stress intensity factor range, ΔKeff, was found more appropriate to correlate the fatigue crack growth data than the ΔK factor frequently used in crack growth studies. The loading frequency had only a little influence on crack growth rates at low R. However, at high R, growth rates were significantly higher at lower frequencies. It is suggested that this frequency influence may be associated with environmental effects, due to the embrittlement caused by hydrogen from the moist air, while the crack was fully open. Copyright © 1979, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:457 / 470
页数:14
相关论文
共 23 条
[11]  
Sullivan A.M., Crooker T.W., Analysis of fatigue crack growth in high strength steels. Part I: Stress level and stress ratio effects at constant amplitude, J. Press. Vess. Tech., Trans. Am. Soc. mech. Engrs, 98, pp. 179-184, (1976)
[12]  
Illg W., McEvily A.J., (1959)
[13]  
Wade E.H.R., Lee G.M., The influence of mean stress on fatigue crack propagation in a quenched and tempered alloy steel, J. Strain Analysis, 12, pp. 81-88, (1977)
[14]  
Schmidt R.A., Paris P.C., pp. 79-94, (1973)
[15]  
Schijve J., Fatigue crack propagation in light alloy sheet materials and structures, (1960)
[16]  
Yokobori T., Sato K., The effect of frequency on fatigue crack propagation rate and striation spacing in 2024–T3 aluminium alloy and SM–50 steel, Engng Fract. Mech., 18, pp. 81-88, (1976)
[17]  
Musuva J.K., Radon J.C., pp. 286-310, (1978)
[18]  
McCartney L.N., Cooper P.M., A numerical method of processing fatigue crack propagation data, Engng Fract. Mech., 9, pp. 265-272, (1977)
[19]  
Wessel E.T., State of the art of the WOL specimen for K<sub>IC</sub> fracture toughness testing, Engng Fract. Mech., 1, pp. 77-103, (1968)
[20]  
Dover W.D., Hibberd R.D., The influence of mean stress and amplitude distribution on random load fatigue crack growth, Engng Fract. Mech., 9, pp. 251-263, (1977)