POLYMERIZATION OF LIPOSOMES EVALUATED FROM MOLECULAR-WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION OF DIENE-TYPE PHOSPHOLIPID POLYMERS

被引:8
作者
TAKEOKA, S [1 ]
KIMURA, N [1 ]
OHNO, H [1 ]
TSUCHIDA, E [1 ]
机构
[1] WASEDA UNIV,DEPT POLYMER CHEM,TOKYO 169,JAPAN
关键词
Diene containing phospholipid; Liposomes; Molecular weight distribution; Uv-irradiation;
D O I
10.1295/polymj.22.867
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
1, 2-Bis(2, 4-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine (DODPC) or 1-palmitoyl-2-(2, 4-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine (POPC) was dispersed in water by sonication to form liposomes. DODPC liposomes were polymerized by UV-irradiation or with radical initiator such as azobis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride (AAPD) at 60°C and methanolyzed to obtain THF-soluble polymers. The molecular weight distribution obtained from a gel permeation chromatography reveals that the UV-irradiation provides low-molecular-weight products and a small amount of polymers, while free radical polymerization gives polymers having relatively high-molecular-weight. The molecular weight of the phospholipid polymers is also influenced by the assembling state. The constrained lipid packing of small unilamellar POPC liposomes provides relatively low-molecular-weight polymers in comparison with those of larger liposomes. In addition, POPC liposomes polymerized at the temperature above the gel-to-liquid crystalline phase transition temperature (Tc) show the higher molecular weight of polymers than those polymerized below the Tc. © 1990 The Society of Polymer Science, Japan.
引用
收藏
页码:867 / 874
页数:8
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