Anti-GAD Antibody-associated Syndrome Presenting with Limb Myoclonus

被引:2
|
作者
Manzke, Pedro [1 ,2 ]
Grippe, Talyta [1 ,2 ]
Tavares, Georgia L. [1 ]
Leal, Lucas C. [1 ]
Roze, Emmanuel [3 ,4 ]
Apartis, Emmanuelle [3 ,5 ]
Dias, Ronaldo Maciel [1 ]
Ferreira, Andre G. F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Hosp Base Dist Fed, Dept Neurol, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[2] Ctr Univ Brasilia UNICEUB, Med Dept, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[3] Hop La Pitie Salpetriere, AP HP, Dept Neurol, Paris, France
[4] Sorbonne Univ, Fac Med, Inst Cerveau & Moelle Epiniere, Paris, France
[5] St Antoine Hosp, AP HP, Dept Neurophysiol, Paris, France
关键词
Anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies; stiff person syndrome; autoimmunity; myoclonus; epilepsy;
D O I
10.7916/D8NK4XVP
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: The clinical spectrum of anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) antibody-associated neurologic syndromes is expanding, with focal, generalized, and atypical forms. Case Report: We describe a 59-year-old female showing continuous right lower limb air:A:Joints and mild encephalopathy. These symptoms started 2 weeks prior to evaluation. The patient had great improvement with intravenous steroids. An autoantibody panel was positive for anti-GAD. Discussion: Various clinical manifestations, including myoclonus, may relate to anti-GAD antibodies. The treatment options available include symptomatic drugs, intravenous immunoglObulin, steroids, and other immunosuppressant agents.
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页数:3
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