PUSHING TECHNIQUES IN THE 2ND STAGE OF LABOR

被引：41
作者：
THOMSON, AM
机构：
[1] Department of Nursing, University of Manchester, Manchester, Ml 3 9PT, Stopford Building, Oxford Road
来源：
JOURNAL OF ADVANCED NURSING | 1993年 / 18卷 / 02期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18020171.x
中图分类号：
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号：
1011 ;
摘要：
It is routine to require women to 'take a deep breath in, hold it and push' in the second stage of labour, but there is no scientific evidence to support this practice. In a randomized controlled trial of spontaneous (n = 15) versus directed (n = 17) pushing in the second stage, no adverse effects of spontaneous pushing on the woman or baby were found. There was a negative correlation between the length of the second stage and the venous cord blood pH at delivery in the directed pushing group, suggesting that a long second stage was disadvantageous to the fetus when the woman was using a directed pushing technique. No such association was found in the spontaneous pushing group, despite the fact that the women in this group had a significantly longer mean second stage.
引用
收藏
页码：171 / 177
页数：7
相关论文
共 28 条
[11]  
GALABIN AL, 1904, MANUAL MIDWIFERY
[12]  
GARDOSSII J, 1988, CONT GYNAECOLOGY
[13]  
GARLAND GW, 1959, MIDWIFERY TXB PUPIL
[14]  
HUMPHREY M, 1973, J OBSTET GYN BR COMM, V80, P1075
[15]  
HUMPHREY MD, 1974, J OBSTET GYN BR COMM, V81, P600
[16]  
KNAUTH DG, 1986, NURS RES, V35, P49
[17]  
MOORE ML, 1983, REALITIES CHILDBEARI
[18]  
MYLES MF, 1964, TXB MIDWIVES
[19]  
MYLES MF, 1985, TXB MIDWIVES
[20]  
NIVEN C, 1986, THESIS U STIRLING ST
123