LIPID-PEROXIDATION AND ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMATIC SYSTEMS IN RAT RETINA AS A FUNCTION OF AGE

被引:60
作者
CASTORINA, C [1 ]
CAMPISI, A [1 ]
DIGIACOMO, C [1 ]
SORRENTI, V [1 ]
RUSSO, A [1 ]
VANELLA, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CATANIA,SCH PHARM,INST BIOCHEM,CHAIR BIOCHEM,VIALE ANDREA DORIA 6,I-95100 CATANIA,ITALY
关键词
LIPOPEROXIDATION; ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMATIC SYSTEMS; RETINA; AGING;
D O I
10.1007/BF00968789
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the present study, we have assayed the enzymatic activity of Cu,Zn-SOD, Mn-SOD, GSH-Px, GSH-Red, Cat, and G6PD in rat retina as a function of age. Conjugated diene levels and MDA formation were also determined. The conjugated diene levels in rat retina were found to increase significantly with age, accompanied by a marked decrease in GSH-Px and Cat activities. No age-related change in MDA levels and in GSH-Red and G6PD activity was found, whereas a significant increase in SOD activity was observed between 1 and 4 months. Decreased GSH-Px and Cat activity is related to increased lipid peroxidation with age.
引用
收藏
页码:599 / 604
页数:6
相关论文
共 58 条
[1]   THE DISTRIBUTION OF PEROXIDE REGULATING ENZYMES IN THE CANINE EYE [J].
ARMSTRONG, D ;
SANTANGELO, G ;
CONNOLE, E .
CURRENT EYE RESEARCH, 1981, 1 (04) :225-242
[2]   DEVELOPMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PULMONARY SUPEROXIDE-DISMUTASE - RELATIONSHIP TO IDIOPATHIC RESPIRATORY-DISTRESS SYNDROME [J].
AUTOR, AP ;
FRANK, L ;
ROBERTS, RJ .
PEDIATRIC RESEARCH, 1976, 10 (03) :154-158
[3]   PURIFICATION AND PROPERTIES OF SUPEROXIDE-DISMUTASE FROM BOVINE RETINA [J].
BENSINGER, RE ;
CRABB, JW ;
JOHNSON, CM .
EXPERIMENTAL EYE RESEARCH, 1982, 34 (04) :623-634
[4]   RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AGING, DRUG-TREATMENT AND THE CEREBRAL ENZYMATIC ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM [J].
BENZI, G ;
MARZATICO, F ;
PASTORIS, O ;
VILLA, RF .
EXPERIMENTAL GERONTOLOGY, 1989, 24 (02) :137-148
[5]   CEREBRAL ENZYME ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM - INFLUENCE OF AGING AND PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE [J].
BENZI, G ;
PASTORIS, O ;
MARZATICO, F ;
VILLA, RF .
JOURNAL OF CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW AND METABOLISM, 1989, 9 (03) :373-380
[6]   AGE-RELATED EFFECT INDUCED BY OXIDATIVE STRESS ON THE CEREBRAL GLUTATHIONE SYSTEM [J].
BENZI, G ;
PASTORIS, O ;
MARZATICO, F ;
VILLA, RF .
NEUROCHEMICAL RESEARCH, 1989, 14 (05) :473-481
[7]   REGULATION OF HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE IN EYE HUMORS - EFFECT OF 3-AMINO-1H-1,2,4-TRIAZOLE ON CATALASE AND GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE OF RABBIT EYE [J].
BHUYAN, KC ;
BHUYAN, DK .
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA, 1977, 497 (03) :641-651
[8]   SUPEROXIDE-DISMUTASE AND PULMONARY OXYGEN TOXICITY [J].
CRAPO, JD ;
TIERNEY, DF .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY, 1974, 226 (06) :1401-1407
[9]   SUBCELLULAR-LOCALIZATION OF SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASES, GLUTATHIONE-PEROXIDASE AND CATALASE IN DEVELOPING RAT CEREBRAL-CORTEX [J].
DELMAESTRO, R ;
MCDONALD, W .
MECHANISMS OF AGEING AND DEVELOPMENT, 1989, 48 (01) :15-31
[10]   ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL IN RETINAL OUTER SEGMENT OF BOVINE EYES [J].
DILLEY, RA ;
MCCONNELL, DG .
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE BIOLOGY, 1970, 2 (04) :317-+