The Novelty of Montesquieu's definition of despotism

被引:0
作者
Molnar, Aleksandar [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Beogradu, Filozofski Fak, Belgrade, Serbia
关键词
Montesquieu; despotism; administration; freedom; virtue;
D O I
10.2298/SOC1503401M
中图分类号
C91 [社会学];
学科分类号
030301 ; 1204 ;
摘要
Nowhere in his work Montesquieu did give a precise definition of despotism as one of three types of government. However, a number of places where Montesquieu wrote about despotism reveal a fairly consistent model based on five key principles: 1) the supremacy of only one (ruling) political force; 2) equality of subjects based on their nothingness; 3) simplicity of social structure (devoid of class and rank); 4) administrative distribution of only one (ruling) political force; as well as 5) metropolization as a consequence of homogenization policy of one (ruling) political force.
引用
收藏
页码:401 / 420
页数:20
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