MIGRATIONAL POLARIZATION IN HIGH-CURRENT DENSITY MOLTEN-SALT BATTERY AND FUEL-CELL ANALOGS

被引:15
作者
BRAUNSTEIN, J
VALLET, CE
机构
[1] Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Chemistry Division, Oak Ridge
关键词
battery; fuel cell; lithium chloride; molten carbonate; potassium chloride; transport;
D O I
10.1149/1.2129202
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Application of the diffusion-migration equation to batteries and fuel cells with mixed molten salt electrolytes indicates the likelihood of composition gradients of magnitude dependent on current density, electrode separation, initial electrolyte composition, interdiffusion coefficient, transference number, and electrode reaction. These gradients can progress to phase separation, to chronopotentiometric transition, or to the establishment of a steady state. © 1979, The Electrochemical Society, Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:960 / 965
页数:6
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