PCNA IMMUNOSTAINING COMBINED WITH AGNOR STAINING IN ESOPHAGEAL SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA TO IDENTIFY PATIENTS WITH A POOR-PROGNOSIS

被引:14
作者
MORISAKI, Y
SHIMA, S
YOSHIZUMI, Y
SUGIURA, Y
TANAKA, S
TAMAI, S
机构
[1] Department of Surgery II, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, 359, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa
[2] Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, 359, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa
来源
SURGERY TODAY-THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF SURGERY | 1995年 / 25卷 / 05期
关键词
PCNA; AGNOR; PROGNOSIS; ESOPHAGEAL CANCER;
D O I
10.1007/BF00311814
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Immunostaining of the proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) provides important information about cell kinetics and is easily performed on routinely obtained formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded materials. We report herein the results of a retrospective study on PCNA staining in esophageal cancer undertaken to determine its significance. As this study indicated that immunoreactivity was preserved in specimens fixed within 24 h, only 31 specimens from surgical patients were available for this investigation. The mean PCNA index of the patients without invasion to the adventitia (35.7 +/- 17.9) was significantly lower than that of those with invasion to the adventitia or neighboring structures (49.7 +/- 14.5), while the PCNA index did not correlate with other clinicopathologic parameters such as histologic type, lymph node metastases, or prognosis. However, when an analysis of PCNA staining was combined with an analysis of argyrophilic nucleolar organizer region (AgNOR) staining, a correlation with prognosis was found. In fact, seven patients with a high PCNA index (greater-than-or-equal-to 44) and AgNOR count (greater-than-or-equal-to 6) had a significantly poorer prognosis than the remaining 22 (P = 0.0014), and six of these seven patients died within 2 years. These results indicate that this combined evaluation may be useful for the identification of patients with a poor prognosis among those undergoing surgery for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
引用
收藏
页码:389 / 395
页数:7
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