INTERACTION OF FELBAMATE WITH SEVERAL OTHER ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS AGAINST SEIZURES INDUCED BY MAXIMAL ELECTROSHOCK IN MICE

被引:24
|
作者
GORDON, R
GELS, M
WICHMANN, J
DIAMANTIS, W
SOFIA, RD
机构
[1] Wallace Laboratories, Division of Carter-Wallace, Cranbury, New Jersey
关键词
ANTICONVULSANTS; FELBAMATE; MAXIMAL ELECTROSHOCK SEIZURES; PROTECTIVE INDEX; DRUG TOXICITY; DRUG INTERACTION; PHENYTOIN; VALPROATE; CARBAMAZEPINE; PHENOBARBITAL;
D O I
10.1111/j.1528-1157.1993.tb02423.x
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The anticonvulsant effects of felbamate (FBM) alone or in combination with phenytoin (PHT), carbamazepine (CBZ), valproate (VPA), or phenobarbital (PB) were investigated against maximal electroshock (MES) seizures in mice. Nonprotective doses of the prototype antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) enhanced the protective effects of FBM against electrically induced seizures, as shown by significant reduction of FBM ED50 values. Toxicity as determined by rotorod test was not significantly potentiated, however, and the protective index (PI = TD50/ED50) of FBM was increased by >100% for each AED interaction, The increase in anticonvulsant potency of FBM after its combination with nonprotective doses of AEDs could not be accounted for by a pharmacokinetic mechanism.
引用
收藏
页码:367 / 371
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Interaction of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and conventional antiepileptic drugs in the maximal electroshock-induced seizures in mice
    Jakubus, Tomasz
    Lukawski, Krzysztof
    Tochman-Gawda, Anna
    Janowska, Agnieszka
    Czuczwar, Stanislaw J.
    PHARMACOLOGICAL REPORTS, 2007, 59 : 71 - 71
  • [22] Topiramate synergistically interacts with some novel antiepileptic drugs against maximal electroshock-induced seizures in mice - An isobolographic analysis
    Czuczwar, SJ
    Luszczki, J
    NAUNYN-SCHMIEDEBERGS ARCHIVES OF PHARMACOLOGY, 2003, 367 : R89 - R89
  • [23] Fluoxetine enhances the anticonvulsant effects of conventional antiepileptic drugs in maximal electroshock seizures in mice
    Borowicz, KK
    Stepien, K
    Czuczwar, SJ
    PHARMACOLOGICAL REPORTS, 2006, 58 (01) : 83 - 90
  • [24] Effect of xanthotoxin (8-methoxypsoralen) on the anticonvulsant activity of classical antiepileptic drugs against maximal electroshock-induced seizures in mice
    Zagaja, Miroslaw
    Pyrka, Daniel
    Skalicka-Wozniak, Krystyna
    Glowniak, Kazimierz
    Florek-Luszczki, Magdalena
    Glensk, Michal
    Luszczki, Jarogniew I.
    FITOTERAPIA, 2015, 105 : 1 - 6
  • [25] Interactions of loreclezole with some newer antiepileptic drugs in the maximal electroshock-induced seizures in mice: An isobolographic analysis
    Luszczki, JJ
    Czuczwar, SJ
    EPILEPSIA, 2003, 44 : 146 - 146
  • [26] Influence of some convulsant agents on the protective activity of a novel antiepileptic drug, felbamate, against maximal electroshock in mice
    Swiader, M
    Gasior, M
    Wielosz, M
    Czuczwar, SJ
    POLISH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 2003, 55 (04): : 649 - 653
  • [27] Effect of spironolactone on the protective action of some classical and second-generation antiepileptic drugs against maximal electroshock-induced seizures in mice
    Luszczki, J.
    Borowicz, K. K.
    Czuczwar, S. J.
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY, 2009, 16 : 149 - 149
  • [28] Influence of xanthotoxin (8-methoxypsoralen) on the anticonvulsant activity of various novel antiepileptic drugs against maximal electroshock-induced seizures in mice
    Zagaja, Miroslaw
    Andres-Mach, Marta
    Patrzylas, Pawel
    Pyrka, Daniel
    Szpringer, Monika
    Florek-Luszczki, Magdalena
    Zolkowska, Dorota
    Skalicka-Wozniak, Krystyna
    Luszczki, Jarogniew J.
    FITOTERAPIA, 2016, 115 : 86 - 91
  • [29] ISOBOLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF INTERACTIONS OF LACOSAMIDE WITH SELECTED ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS IN THREE-DRUG COMBINATIONS AGAINST MAXIMAL ELECTROSHOCK-INDUCED SEIZURES IN MICE
    Luszczki, J.
    Kondrat-Wrobel, M.
    Zaluska, K.
    Marzeda, P.
    Florek-Luszczki, M.
    EPILEPSIA, 2016, 57 : 60 - 61
  • [30] INFLUENCE OF CGS-15943-A (A NONXANTHINE ADENOSINE ANTAGONIST) ON THE PROTECTION OFFERED BY A VARIETY OF ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS AGAINST MAXIMAL ELECTROSHOCK-INDUCED SEIZURES IN MICE
    CZUCZWAR, SJ
    JANUSZ, W
    SZCZEPANIK, B
    KLEINROK, Z
    JOURNAL OF NEURAL TRANSMISSION-GENERAL SECTION, 1991, 86 (02) : 127 - 134