AN INVESTIGATION OF THERMAL TRANSFORMATIONS OF THE PRODUCTS OF OIL-SHALE DEMINERALIZATION USING INFRARED-EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY

被引:29
作者
ROSE, HR [1 ]
SMITH, DR [1 ]
VASSALLO, AM [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIRO,DIV COAL & ENERGY TECHNOL,N RYDE,NSW 2113,AUSTRALIA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ef00038a024
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Infrared emission spectroscopy has been used to monitor the chemical modifications taking place in the organic and inorganic components during the pyrolysis of Kerosene Creek shale and the products of its demineralization. The samples were heated in the range 50-700-degrees-C in the presence of argon. The results show the progressive decrease of the signals due to CH2 and CH3 vibrations, as well as the carbonyl and carboxylic peaks, and their subsequent disappearance at higher temperatures. Also evident is the appearance of a signal due to aromatic protons at -450-degrees-C for some samples. The effectiveness of the demineralization procedure can be assessed by comparing the spectra of the raw and demineralized shale. These results have been compared with room temperature transmission spectra of the same samples.
引用
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页码:319 / 325
页数:7
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