Tamponade in the surgical management of retinal detachment

被引：68
作者：
Vaziri, Kamyar dh [1 ]
Schwartz, Stephen G. [1 ]
Kishor, Krishna S. [1 ]
Flynn, Harry W., Jr. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Bascom Palmer Eye Inst, Miami, FL 33136 USA
来源：
CLINICAL OPHTHALMOLOGY | 2016年 / 10卷
基金：
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词：
tamponade; retinal detachment; silicone oil; gas; air; perfluorocarbon liquids;
D O I：
10.2147/OPTH.S98529
中图分类号：
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号：
100212 ;
摘要：
Despite treatment advances, rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RD) can have poor visual outcomes even with prompt and appropriate therapy. Pars plana vitrectomy is a leading management modality for the treatment of RD. This procedure is generally accompanied by the use of internal tamponade. Various gases and silicone oils may yield beneficial outcomes. Heavy silicone oils have been approved in some European nations but are not available in the USA. Different tamponade agents have unique benefits and risks, and choice of the agent should be individualized according to the characteristics of the patient and RD, as well as perioperative and postoperative factors.
引用
收藏
页码：471 / 476
页数：6
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