Epidemiology of Lung Cancer in Korea: Recent Trends

被引：107

作者：

Park, Ji Young ^{[1
]}

Jang, Seung Hun ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Armed Forces Daejeon Hosp, Div Pulm, Dept Internal Med, Daejeon, South Korea

[2] Hallym Univ, Sacred Heart Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Pulm Allergy & Crit Care Med, Anyang, South Korea

[3] Hallym Univ, Lung Res Inst, Chunchon, South Korea

来源：

TUBERCULOSIS AND RESPIRATORY DISEASES | 2016年 / 79卷 / 02期

关键词：

Lung Neoplasms; Korea; Incidence; Mortality; Survival; Prevalence;

D O I：

10.4046/trd.2016.79.2.58

中图分类号：

R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Lung cancer causes the most cancer deaths in Korea. Although the smoking rate has begun to decrease, the prevalence of lung cancer is still increasing. We reviewed the national lung cancer registry data and the data published about lung cancer in Korea. In 2012, the crude incidence rate of lung cancer was 43.9 per 100,000. The age-standardized mortality rate of lung cancer was 19.8 per 100,000. The 5-year relative survival rate for lung cancer was 11.3% from 1993 to 1995 and increased to 21.9% in the period from 2008 to 2012. Lung cancer occurring in never-smokers was estimated to increase in Korea. Adenocarcinoma is steadily increasing in both women and men and has replaced squamous cell carcinoma as the most common type of lung cancer in Korea. In patients with adenocarcinoma, the frequency of EGFR mutations was 43% (range, 20%-56%), while that of the EMK4-ALK gene was less than 5%.

引用

页码：58 / 69

页数：12

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