VARIABILITY AS A CHARACTERISTIC OF IMMATURE MOTOR SYSTEMS - AN ELECTROMYOGRAPHIC STUDY OF SWIMMING IN THE NEWBORN RAT

被引:86
作者
CAZALETS, JR
MENARD, I
CREMIEUX, J
CLARAC, F
机构
[1] C.N.R.S., Laboratoire de Neurosciences Fonctionnelles, Unité de Sensori-Motricité Comparée, Marseille
关键词
Central pattern generator; Development; Electromyography; Locomotion; Neonate rat; Swimming;
D O I
10.1016/0166-4328(90)90078-S
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Swimming behaviour was studied in neonate rats by carrying out electromyographic recordings. The study showed that the early swimming pattern was characterized by highly instable temporal parameters. A decrease was found to occur with age in the variability of the instantaneous period in each leg and in that of the antiphase pattern. Moreover, a dissociation occurred during development between the foreleg and the backleg activity. While patterns involving the forelegs always remained extremely instable, a considerable improvement was found to occur with time in the hindlimb activity. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 225
页数:11
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