RADIATION-INDUCED DEGRADATION OF POLYETHYLENE - POLYMER STRUCTURE AND STABILITY

被引:21
作者
TORIKAI, A
GEETHA, R
NAGAYA, S
FUEKI, K
机构
[1] Department of Synthetic Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya, 464-01, Furo‐cho, Chikusa‐ku
[2] Plastic Laboratories, Showa Electric Wire and Cable Co, Ltd., Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 210, Odasakae, Kawasaki‐ku
关键词
D O I
10.1002/pola.1990.080281310
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The radiation‐stability of annealed and quenched polyethylene (PE) was estimated by gel, FTIR, and mechanical property (elongation at break) measurements. Although both types of PE showed an equal probability in gel and carbonyl formation, the resistance to γ‐ray irradiation as probed by elongation at break (%) was superior in quenched PE compared to annealed PE. This difference is discussed from the viewpoint of polymer structure, especially the number of the tie molecules, of annealed and quenched PE. Copyright © 1990 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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页码:3639 / 3646
页数:8
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