EXCHANGE AND CORRELATION-EFFECTS IN A SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM-WELL WIRE

被引:25
作者
CAMPOS, VB [1 ]
DEGANI, MH [1 ]
HIPOLITO, O [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV SAO PAULO, INST FIS, BR-13560250 SAO CARLOS, SP, BRAZIL
关键词
D O I
10.1006/spmi.1995.1018
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The exchange and correlation effects of a quasi-one-dimensional electron gas are investigated hy using the self-consistent-field approximation theory proposed by Singwi, Tosi, Land and Sjolander for the response function of the electron system. The present results are applied to GaAs-GaAlAs rectangular quantum-well-wires with the appropriate form factors that take into account the influence of the finite width of the electron layer. The plasmon dispersion relation and structure factor are calculated as a function of electron density and thickness of the wire. Results for the total energy per electron including kinetic, exchange and correlation energies and electron effective mass are presented. The Hartree-Fock and the random-phase approximation (RPA) results are also presented for comparison. We have found that exchange and correlation effects are more evident in wires of reduced dimensions.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 90
页数:6
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