THE 'REVIVAL' OF TRADITIONAL INDIAN MEDICINE IN THE 19TH AND 20TH CENTURIES: THE PHENOMENON OF 'MODERN' AYURVEDA

被引：1
作者：
Kotova, Natalia, I [1 ]
机构：
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Ethnol & Anthropol, Moscow, Russia
来源：
SIBERIAN HISTORICAL RESEARCH-SIBIRSKIE ISTORICHESKIE ISSLEDOVANIYA | 2018年 / 04期
关键词：
Ayurveda; modern Ayurveda; traditional medicine of India; revivalism; neotraditionalism; commercialisation; pharmaceuticalisation; biomedicine;
D O I：
10.17223/2312461X/22/11
中图分类号：
K [历史、地理];
学科分类号：
06 ;
摘要：
The article explores the development of Ayurveda, the traditional medicine of India, in the 19th to the 20th centuries. During this period, thanks to the efforts of Indian 'revivalists', systematised, modernised and professionalised 'modern Ayurveda' was constructed; the medicine is in dialogue with biomedicine and is being constantly reformulated. The article discusses problems and challenges associated with legitimisation, including in scientific terms, of Ayurveda in the context of current dominance of biomedicine and market economy. 'Modern' Ayurveda has a number of important characteristics which allow speaking of the phenomenon of 'neo-traditionalism'.
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页码：218 / 237
页数：20
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