OXIDATION OF HYDROGEN OVER SUPPORTED PALLADIUM

被引:26
作者
JONES, MG [1 ]
NEVELL, TG [1 ]
机构
[1] PORTSMOUTH POLYTECH,DEPT CHEM,PORTSMOUTH PO1 2DT,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0021-9517(90)90276-P
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Oxidation of hydrogen (0.1-2.0% v/v) in air over supported palladium catalysts at 300-625 K and atmospheric pressure has been investigated using a microcalorimetric method. The kinetics are influenced by reactor design, with activated processes at low temperatures and diffusion-limited rates at high temperatures. The mechanism involves a surface layer of PdO and weakly adsorbed H2. Water causes inhibition and reversible deactivation, particularly at low temperatures. The reaction is strongly inhibited by bromomethane (0.1-1.0% v/v) which competes with hydrogen for adsorption sites. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 229
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
[41]   THE INFLUENCE OF SURFACE-STRUCTURE ON THE OSCILLATIONS IN THE RATE OF HYDROGEN OXIDATION OVER PALLADIUM [J].
RAJAGOPALAN, K ;
LUSS, D .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 1983, 38 (03) :472-474
[42]   OXIDATION OF BENZENE OVER PALLADIUM [J].
SHAPRINSKAYA, TM ;
PYATNITSKII, YI .
REACTION KINETICS AND CATALYSIS LETTERS, 1983, 23 (1-2) :107-111
[43]   Effect of Zn addition on the direct synthesis of hydrogen peroxide over supported palladium catalysts [J].
Wang, Suli ;
Gao, Kaige ;
Li, Wei ;
Zhang, Jinli .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2017, 531 :89-95
[44]   Influence of palladium precursors on oxidation of alumina-supported palladium [J].
Wang, CB ;
Huang, TH .
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 2002, 381 (01) :37-44
[45]   Hydrogen-treated active carbon supported palladium catalysts for wet air oxidation of ammonia [J].
Takayama, H ;
Qin, JY ;
Inazu, K ;
Aika, K .
CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 1999, (05) :377-378
[46]   Size-Dependent Hydrogen Oxidation and Evolution Activities on Supported Palladium Nanoparticles in Acid and Base [J].
Zheng, Jie ;
Zhou, Shuyuan ;
Gu, Shuang ;
Xu, Bingjun ;
Yan, Yushan .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2016, 163 (06) :F499-F506
[47]   Partial oxidation of methanol over copper supported on nanoshaped ceria for hydrogen production [J].
Araiza, Daniel G. ;
Gomez-Cortes, Antonio ;
Diaz, Gabriela .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 2017, 282 :185-194
[48]   Oxidation of Methane to Methanol with Hydrogen Peroxide Using Supported Gold-Palladium Alloy Nanoparticles [J].
Ab Rahim, Mohd Hasbi ;
Forde, Michael M. ;
Jenkins, Robert L. ;
Hammond, Ceri ;
He, Qian ;
Dimitratos, Nikolaos ;
Lopez-Sanchez, Jose Antonio ;
Carley, Albert F. ;
Taylor, Stuart H. ;
Willock, David J. ;
Murphy, Damien M. ;
Kiely, Christopher J. ;
Hutchings, Graham J. .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2013, 52 (04) :1280-1284
[49]   DEACTIVATION OF A PALLADIUM-SUPPORTED ALUMINA CATALYST BY HYDROGEN-SULFIDE DURING THE OXIDATION OF METHANE [J].
FEUERRIEGEL, U ;
KLOSE, W ;
SLOBOSHANIN, S ;
GOEBEL, H ;
SCHAEFER, JA .
LANGMUIR, 1994, 10 (10) :3567-3570
[50]   INFLUENCE OF LOW CONCENTRATIONS OF CARBON-MONOXIDE ON HYDROGEN OXIDATION CATALYZED BY SUPPORTED PLATINUM AND PALLADIUM [J].
FEVRIER, D ;
VERNET, JL .
BULLETIN DE LA SOCIETE CHIMIQUE DE FRANCE PARTIE I-PHYSICOCHIMIE DES SYSTEMES LIQUIDES ELECTROCHIMIE CATALYSE GENIE CHIMIQUE, 1984, (3-4) :I127-I128