OXIDATION OF HYDROGEN OVER SUPPORTED PALLADIUM

被引:26
作者
JONES, MG [1 ]
NEVELL, TG [1 ]
机构
[1] PORTSMOUTH POLYTECH,DEPT CHEM,PORTSMOUTH PO1 2DT,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0021-9517(90)90276-P
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Oxidation of hydrogen (0.1-2.0% v/v) in air over supported palladium catalysts at 300-625 K and atmospheric pressure has been investigated using a microcalorimetric method. The kinetics are influenced by reactor design, with activated processes at low temperatures and diffusion-limited rates at high temperatures. The mechanism involves a surface layer of PdO and weakly adsorbed H2. Water causes inhibition and reversible deactivation, particularly at low temperatures. The reaction is strongly inhibited by bromomethane (0.1-1.0% v/v) which competes with hydrogen for adsorption sites. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 229
页数:11
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