CONVULSANTS INDUCE INTERLEUKIN-1-BETA MESSENGER-RNA IN RAT-BRAIN

被引:149
作者
MINAMI, M
KURAISHI, Y
YAMAGUCHI, T
NAKAI, S
HIRAI, Y
SATOH, M
机构
[1] KYOTO UNIV,FAC PHARMACEUT SCI,DEPT PHARMACOL,KYOTO 606,JAPAN
[2] OTSUKA PHARMACEUT CO LTD,INST CELLULAR TECHNOL,TOKUSHIMA 77101,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0006-291X(90)91221-D
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effects of systemic administration of kainic acid and pentylenetetrazol on interleukin-1β gene expression in the rat brain was studied. After the administration of kainic acid in a convulsive dose (10 mg/kg i.p.), Interleukin-1β mRNA was induced intensely in the cerebral cortex, thalamus and hypothalamus, moderately in the hippocampus and weakly in the striatum, but not in the midbrain, pons-medulla and cerebellum. Pentylenetetrazol induced Interleukin-1β mRNA in the cerebral cortex, hypothalamus, and hippocampus with a faster time-course than kainic acid. Diazepam suppressed both the convulsion and the induction of Interleukin-1β mRNA produced by kainic acid. Dexamethasone suppressed the induction of Interleukin-1β mRNA, but did neither the convulsion nor the induction of c-fos mRNA following the injection of kainic acid. These results provide the first evidence that intensive neuronal excitation induces Interleukin-1β mRNA in particular regions of the brain. © 1990.
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页码:832 / 837
页数:6
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