IMPAIRED INDUCTION OF ORNITHINE DECARBOXYLASE ACTIVITY FOLLOWING NERVE CRUSH IN THE STREPTOZOTOCIN-DIABETIC RAT

被引:12
作者
MCLEAN, WG
CHAPMAN, JE
CULLUM, NA
机构
[1] Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool
关键词
diabetes mellitus; nerve regeneration; neuropathy; ornithine decarboxylase; Streptozotocin;
D O I
10.1007/BF00295882
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Ornithine decarboxylase activity was measured in the dorsal root ganglia from crushed and uncrushed contralateral sciatic nerve of control and streptozotocin-diabetic rats. A further group of diabetic rats was treated with insulin throughout the experiment. Ornithine decarboxylase activity in ganglia from uncrushed nerves was the same in diabetic and non-diabetic rats. A significant (greater than 4-fold) increase in mean levels of ornithine decarboxylase activity 72 h after crush injury was found in ganglia from crushed nerves in non-diabetic but not in diabetic rats. The enzyme activity in ganglia from diabetic rats treated with insulin resembled that in non-diabetic rats. Twenty-four hours after crush injury, ornithine decarboxylase activity in ganglia from crushed nerves was higher in non-diabetic than in diabetic animals. This may be responsible for the delayed and defective nerve regeneration known to occur in peripheral nerve of the streptozotocin-diabetic rat. © 1987 Springer-Verlag.
引用
收藏
页码:963 / 965
页数:3
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