COMPARISON OF AU/NI/GE, AU/PD/GE, AND AU/PT/GE OHMIC CONTACTS TO N-TYPE GAAS

被引:30
作者
LIN, C [1 ]
LEE, CP [1 ]
机构
[1] NATL CHIAO TUNG UNIV,INST ELECTR,HSINCHU,TAIWAN
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.345300
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Au/Ge-based Ohmic contacts to n-type GaAs with an addition of a near-noble-metal, Ni, Pd, or Pt, have been studied. It was found that both the electrical characteristics and the material properties depend very much on this added metal. The material properties of the contacts after thermal alloying were studied using transmission electron microscopy and auger electron microscopy. The contact resistances obtained with different alloying conditions and their reliability have also been studied. It was found that Au/Ni/Ge had the roughest surface while Au/Pd/Ge had the highest contact resistance. The surface morphology was attributed to the difference in the sizes of the grains formed after Ohmic contact alloying. Au/Pt/Ge was found to be the best contact in terms of its electrical characteristics as well as its surface morphology.
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页码:260 / 263
页数:4
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