SHELL STRUCTURE OF THE HEAVIEST ELEMENTS

被引:191
作者
CWIOK, S
HOFMANN, S
NAZAREWICZ, W
机构
[1] UNIV TENNESSEE,DEPT PHYS,KNOXVILLE,TN 37996
[2] OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,JOINT INST HEAVY ION RES,DIV PHYS,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831
关键词
Z = 95-111; N = 149-162; COMPILED; REVIEWED MASS EXCESS; EQUILIBRIUM DEFORMATIONS; SINGLE NUCLEON STATES BINDING ENERGY; Q(ALPHA);
D O I
10.1016/0375-9474(94)90349-2
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The status of experimental and theoretical studies of the heaviest elements is reviewed. The single-particle structure of the heaviest nuclei with 95 less-than-or-equal-to Z less-than-or-equal-to 111 and 149 less-than-or-equal-to N less-than-or-equal-to 162 is investigated using the Nilsson-Strutinsky approach with an average Woods-Saxon potential and a monopole pairing residual interaction. Detailed analysis of shell effects, single-proton and -neutron states, equilibrium deformations, binding energies, and Q(alpha)-values, is given.
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页码:356 / 394
页数:39
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