Markov Chain Models for Menu Item Prediction

被引:0
作者
Lin, Tao [1 ]
Xie, Tian-Tian [1 ]
Mou, Yi [1 ]
Tang, Ning-Jiu [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
关键词
Adaptive Menu Techniques; Genetic Algorithm; Human-Computer Interaction (HCI); Markov Chain; Menu Item Prediction;
D O I
10.4018/ijthi.2013100105
中图分类号
G25 [图书馆学、图书馆事业]; G35 [情报学、情报工作];
学科分类号
1205 ; 120501 ;
摘要
With the increase in the number of menu items and the menu structure complexity, users have to spend more time in locating menu items when using menu-based interfaces, which tends to result in the decrease of task performance and the increase of mental load. How to reduce the navigation time has been a great challenge in the HCI (human-computer interaction) field. Recently, adaptive menu techniques have been explored in response to the challenge, and menu item prediction plays a crucial role in the techniques. Unfortunately, there still lacks effective prediction models for menu items. This paper explores the potential of three prediction models (i.e., Absolute Distribution Markov Chain, Probability Summation Markov Chain and Weighted Markov Chain based on Genetic Algorithm) in predicting the most possible N (Top-N) menu items based on the users' historical menu item clicks. And the results show that Weighted Markov Chain based on Genetic Algorithm can obtain the highest prediction accuracy and significantly decrease navigation time by 22.6% when N equals 4 as compared to the static counterpart.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 94
页数:20
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