INTERPOLATED VARIATIONAL TRANSITION-STATE THEORY AND SEMICLASSICAL TUNNELING CALCULATIONS OF THE RATE-CONSTANT OF THE REACTION OH+C2H6 AT 200-3000 K

被引:80
作者
MELISSAS, VS
TRUHLAR, DG
机构
[1] UNIV MINNESOTA, DEPT CHEM, MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55455 USA
[2] UNIV MINNESOTA, INST SUPERCOMP, MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55455 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/j100054a023
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ab initio molecular orbital calculations were carried out for the reaction OH + C2H6 --> H2O + C2H5 using second-order Moller-Plesset perturbation theory and employing a very large basis set. Correlation energy is found to play an important role in determining the barrier height of the saddle point and also the geometry and the vibrational frequencies of both the transition state and the equilibrium points. The final calculated values for the forward and reverse classical barrier heights are 4.0 and 21.6 kcal/mol, respectively. These have been used to treat the kinetics of the reaction in the temperature range from 200 to 3000 K by using interpolated canonical variational transition-state theory and the centrifugal-dominant, small-curvature tunneling approximation, including information at the reactants, products, transition state, and one extra point along the minimum energy path. The calculated rate constants agree well with-experiment over a wide temperature range.
引用
收藏
页码:875 / 886
页数:12
相关论文
共 97 条
[1]   A NEW APPROACH TO FREE-RADICAL KINETICS - RADIALLY AND AXIALLY RESOLVED HIGH-PRESSURE DISCHARGE FLOW WITH RESULTS FOR OH+(C2H6,C3H8,N-C4H10,N-C5H12)-] PRODUCTS AT 297K [J].
ABBATT, JPD ;
DEMERJIAN, KL ;
ANDERSON, JG .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1990, 94 (11) :4566-4575
[2]   PRINCIPLES FOR A DIRECT SCF APPROACH TO LCAO-MO ABINITIO CALCULATIONS [J].
ALMLOF, J ;
FAEGRI, K ;
KORSELL, K .
JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY, 1982, 3 (03) :385-399
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1986, AB INITIO MOL ORBITA
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1985, THEORY CHEM REACT DY
[6]  
ATKINSON R, 1989, MONOGR, V1, P18
[7]   EVALUATED KINETIC DATA FOR HIGH-TEMPERATURE REACTIONS - VOLUME-5 .1. HOMOGENEOUS GAS-PHASE REACTIONS OF THE HYDROXYL RADICAL WITH ALKANES [J].
BAULCH, DL ;
BOWERS, M ;
MALCOLM, DG ;
TUCKERMAN, RT .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL REFERENCE DATA, 1986, 15 (02) :465-592
[8]   RATE CONSTANTS FOR THE REACTIONS OF HYDROXYL RADICALS WITH PROPANE AND ETHANE [J].
BAULCH, DL ;
CAMPBELL, IM ;
SAUNDERS, SM .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS I, 1985, 81 :259-263
[9]   ABSOLUTE RATE CONSTANTS OF THE REACTIONS OF OH WITH CYCLOHEXANE AND ETHANE AT 296+/-2K BY THE DISCHARGE FLOW METHOD [J].
BOURMADA, N ;
LAFAGE, C ;
DEVOLDER, P .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1987, 136 (02) :209-214
[10]   OBSERVATION OF EQUILIBRATION IN THE SYSTEM H + C2H4 REVERSIBLE C2H5 - THE DETERMINATION OF THE HEAT OF FORMATION OF C2H5 [J].
BROUARD, M ;
LIGHTFOOT, PD ;
PILLING, MJ .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1986, 90 (03) :445-450