Cytotoxic Potential and Molecular Characterization of Fungal Endophytes from Selected High Value Medicinal Plants of the Kashmir Valley - India

被引:2
作者
Dar, R. A. [1 ]
Qazi, P. H. [1 ]
Saba, I. [1 ]
Rather, S. A. [1 ]
Wani, Z. A. [2 ]
Qazi, A. K. [2 ]
Shiekh, A. A. [1 ]
Manzoor, A. [1 ]
Hamid, A. [2 ]
Modae, D. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] CSIR Indian Inst Integrat Med, Div Biotechnol, Sanatnagar Srinagar 190005, Kashmir, India
[2] CSIR Indian Inst Integrat Med, Canc Pharmacol Div, Jammu, India
关键词
ehrlich ascites carcinoma; SRB; secondary metabolites;
D O I
10.1055/s-0035-1550042
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The present study explores the fungal endophytes from selected high value medicinal plants to check their activities at in-vitro and in-vivo level. The in-vitro cytotoxicity of selected endophytes revealed potent growth inhibition against human cancer cell lines of leukemia (THP-1), lung (A549), prostate (PC-3), colon (Caco-2), neuroblastoma (IMR-32) and breast (MCF-7) at a concentration of 100 mu g/ml. Among them the endophytic strains i.e., IIIM2, IIIM3, IIIM7 and IIIM8 showed most significant growth inhibition against colon (Caco-2), prostate (PC-3), lung (A549) and leukemia (THP-1) cancer cell lines. At the in-vivo level maximum (58.95 %) tumor growth inhibition was documented with the extract of IIIM2 against Ehrlich Ascites Carcinoma mouse modal. All the potent fungal endophytic strains were characterized using ITS 4 and ITS 5 region sequencing and phylogenetic analysis was ascertained among them. This paper confirms the 2 elite endophytic fungal strains, IIIM2 and IIIM8, have the potential to act as a source of new anticancer compounds.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 125
页数:5
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