Alcohol Use Disorders in Adolescents

被引:25
作者
Adger, Hoover, Jr. [1 ]
Saha, Shonali [2 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Pediat, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1542/pir.34-3-103
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Educational Gap Alcohol is the drug of choice among youth, with 12% of 8th-graders, 22% of 10-thgraders, and 29% of 12th-graders reporting heavy episodic drinking. Although prevalence rates are at historic lows, alcohol use continues to be widespread among adolescents, and pediatricians must screen for underage and family alcohol use in health assessment visits. Objectives After completing this article, readers should be able to: 1. Discuss the epidemiology of alcohol use in youth and identify problems associated with underage use. 2. Identify the biological and developmental impact of alcohol use in youth. 3. Discuss the health effects of alcohol use and describe the hallmarks of problem drinking. 4. Discuss approaches to screening and assessment for alcohol use disorders and alcoholrelated problems.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 114
页数:12
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