THE MDM-2 GENE IS INDUCED IN RESPONSE TO UV-LIGHT IN A P53-DEPENDENT MANNER

被引:265
作者
PERRY, ME [1 ]
PIETTE, J [1 ]
ZAWADZKI, JA [1 ]
HARVEY, D [1 ]
LEVINE, AJ [1 ]
机构
[1] PRINCETON UNIV,DEPT MOLEC BIOL,PRINCETON,NJ 08544
关键词
CELL CYCLE; TRANSCRIPTION;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.90.24.11623
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Irradiation of mammalian cells with UV light results in a dose-dependent accumulation of the p53 tumor-suppressor gene product that is evident within 2 hr. UV treatment causes a dramatic increase in p53-specific transcriptional transactivation activity and an increase in expression of the p53 -responsive gene mdm-2. UV-stimulated mdm-2 expression is not directly correlated with the level of p53 protein in a cell because mdm-2 induction is delayed at high UV doses even though p53 levels rise almost immediately. Cells lacking p53 protein do not respond to UV by increasing their expression of mdm-2. The delayed induction of mdm-2 at high UV doses suggests that, in addition to p53 protein levels, other factors contribute to the regulation of mdm-2 expression following UV treatment. The time of induction of mdm-2 in cells treated with UV light correlates with recovery of normal rates of DNA synthesis, presumably after DNA repair. These data indicate a possible role for mdm-2 in cell cycle progression.
引用
收藏
页码:11623 / 11627
页数:5
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