Mixed Plantation of Eucalyptus with Nitrogen-fixing Legume Trees

被引:5
作者
Viera, Marcio [1 ]
Schumacher, Mauro Valdir [2 ]
Liberalesso, Edenilson [3 ]
Winckler Caldeira, Marcos Vinicius [4 ]
Watzlawick, Luciano Farinha [5 ]
机构
[1] UFSM, Dept Multidisciplinar, Silveira Martins, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Santa Maria, Dept Ciencias Florestais DCFL, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
[3] Empresa Duratex SA, Engn Florestal, Taquari, RS, Brazil
[4] UFES, Alegre, ES, Brazil
[5] Univ Estadual Ctr Oeste UNICTR, Guarapuava, PR, Brazil
关键词
forestry intercropping; ecological interactions; forestry productivity;
D O I
10.4322/floram.2012.062
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
In this paper, we aimed to review the main benefits of the mixed plantation of eucalyptus with nitrogen-fixing legume trees. To this end, the ecological interactions of the species involved in the system was analyzed, as well as the space architecture used and the possible increase in productivity caused by the intercropping. On this basis, it was possible to observe that the mixed cropping of eucalyptus with nitrogen-fixing legume trees should be implemented only in locations where the processes and interactions between species will increase the growth, biomass production or quality of desired product. In general, studies indicate that mixed plantation provides an increase in productivity in eucalyptus stand. However, it is important to analyze the interactions of mixed stand until the age of rotation, so that the possible effects of atmospheric nitrogen fixation by legume trees on the productivity of eucalyptus can be verified.
引用
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页码:16 / 25
页数:10
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