ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES OF DIHYDROXYFUMARIC ACID AND ITS DIMETHYL ETHER: A COMPARATIVE DFT STUDY OF THEIR REACTIONS WITH THE STABLE RADICAL DPPH

被引:3
作者
Gorbachev, Mikhail [1 ]
Gorinchoy, Natalia [1 ]
Arsene, Ion [1 ]
机构
[1] Moldavian Acad Sci, Inst Chem, 3 Acad Str, MD-2028 Kishinev, Moldova
来源
CHEMISTRY JOURNAL OF MOLDOVA | 2015年 / 10卷 / 01期
关键词
antioxidant activity; DPPH*; dihydroxyfumaric acid; dimethyl ether of dihydroxyfumaric acid; DFT calculations;
D O I
10.19261/cjm.2015.10(1).13
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The preferred mechanism of the reaction of dihydroxyfumaric acid and its dimethyl ether with the free stable radical 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH*) was revealed by means of Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations. The proposed mechanism has an ionic character and includes the formation of charge-transfer complexes as the main stage. It is also shown that the lower antioxidant activity of dimethyl ether of dihydroxyfumaric acid is caused by both its lower acidity (as compared with its precursor acid) and formation of more stable intermediates during its reaction with DPPH*. Our results allow one to rationalize the available experimental data.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 94
页数:6
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