PROTEIN CARBOHYDRATE INTERACTIONS

被引:42
作者
BOURNE, Y [1 ]
VANTILBEURGH, H [1 ]
CAMBILLAU, C [1 ]
机构
[1] CNRS,F-13274 MARSEILLE 2,FRANCE
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0959-440X(93)90050-U
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
X-ray structures of protein-carbohydrate complexes reported this year confirm well established rules of protein-carbohydrate interactions: stabilization through a network of hydrogen bonds often involving water molecules, and hydrophobic interactions. The importance of the latter interactions have been tested in a few cases by site-directed mutagenesis experiments. In contrast, new insights have emerged regarding biologically and catalytically relevant carbohydrate-metal interactions. Carbohydrate flexibility and ring opening play crucial roles in catalysis, as demonstrated by the structures of neuraminidase and xylose isomerase.
引用
收藏
页码:681 / 686
页数:6
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