AUTHENTICITY OF HUMAN BEHAVIOR IN FREUD AND HEIDEGGER

被引:0
作者
Stefan, Ionut [1 ]
机构
[1] Dunarea de Jos Univ Galati, Fac Med & Pharm, Galati, Romania
关键词
authenticity; psychoanalysis; philosophy of being; Freud; Heidegger;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
The research theme is the question of the authenticity of human behavior examined from two perspectives: the psychoanalytical one, developed by Sigmund Freud, and the one of philosophy of being embodied by Martin Heidegger. As concerns the Freudian psychoanalysis, I am primarily interested in the conflict among: self, ego, and superego. Because of the requisitions of the supergo, the subject mostly behaves according to the censorships imposed by this psychic instance. The self, dominated by sexuality and aggressiveness, exhibits the pulsional tendency to manifest itself in the conscious behavior of the individual. As regards the Heideggerian endeavor, I am interested in distinguishing between the authentic and non-authentic existences. In Heidegger's vision, the nonauthentic existence manifests when we are living together with the others in society. This is the horizon of the impersonal "as it is done", the Heideggerian das Man, which may be understood by the three dimensions: curiosity, ambiguity, and chatter. The authentic existence manifests when the individuals live on their own, in privacy, and acknowledge the fact that their existence develops over a strictly determined time period, the imminent confrontation with their own death coming closer and closer.
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页码:50 / 70
页数:21
相关论文
共 6 条
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