CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF PRIMARY HERPES-SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE-1 INFECTION IN A CLOSED COMMUNITY

被引:0
作者
KUZUSHIMA, K [1 ]
KIMURA, H [1 ]
KINO, Y [1 ]
KIDO, S [1 ]
HANADA, N [1 ]
SHIBATA, M [1 ]
MORISHIMA, T [1 ]
机构
[1] CHEMO SERO THERAPEUT RES INST,KUMAMOTO,JAPAN
关键词
HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE-1; GLYCOPROTEIN-B; MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY; DAY-CARE CENTER;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
The clinical features and the molecular epidemiology of primary herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection among children younger than 3 years of age were investigated in day-care nursery. Serial sera were assayed for the anti-HSV-1 glycoprotein B antibody by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Serologic examinations revealed 55 cases of primary HSV infection during the observation period. Fifty-one of them (93%) had typical herpetic gingivostomatitis, showing a high rate of clinically overt infection. Four outbreaks of herpetic gingivostomatitis were observed during the observation period. Forty-one children were infected with HSV-1 in the outbreaks. The rates of infection in the susceptible children were 81%, 73%, 78%, and 100%, respectively, in the four outbreaks. Restriction endonuclease analysis of DNA of isolated HSV revealed that only one strain of HSV-1 had been transmitted among children for a long period.
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页码:152 / 158
页数:7
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