FEATURES OF THE GLOBAL CURRENCY MARKET

In the paper the methodology of operation of global foreign exchange market, determined its specificity and peculiarities of structural elements. Despite the lack of a single regulator, the rules of the market are sufficiently standardized and transparent. Global foreign exchange market serves a kind of tools for transmission medium exchange rate mechanism, the effect of which is aimed at achieving national economic interests. Use in the first place, the exchange rate as an instrument of monetary mechanism allows due to the global foreign exchange market to influence not only on the domestic economic situation, but also on the outside, changing leverage in the global economy.