REVERSE OSMOSIS SEPARATION OF UREA IN AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS USING POROUS CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANES

被引:19
作者
OHYA, H
SOURIRAJ.S
机构
[1] Division of Applied Chemistry, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa
来源
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY PROCESS DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT | 1969年 / 8卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/i260029a023
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The transport characteristics of the Loeb-Sourirajan type porous cellulose acetate membranes in reverse osmosis process for the system urea-water are similar to those reported for the systems sodium chloride-water and glycerol-water. The (DAM/Kδ) values for different solutes offer a useful means of expressing selectivity of the membranes in reverse osmosis. A system of general equations for stagewise reverse osmosis process design is presented, and their application is illustrated with a set of numerical data for water renovation from aqueous urea solutions. © 1969, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
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页码:131 / &
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