CLONING AND NUCLEOTIDE-SEQUENCE OF A FULL-LENGTH CDNA FOR HUMAN LIVER GAMMA-GLUTAMYLCYSTEINE SYNTHETASE

被引:126
作者
GIPP, JJ [1 ]
CHANG, CS [1 ]
MULCAHY, RT [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV WISCONSIN,DEPT HUMAN ONCOL,MADISON,WI 53792
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0006-291X(05)80950-7
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have cloned and sequenced a full-length cDNA for human liver γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase (GCS), the rate-limiting enzyme in glutathione biosynthesis. The cDNA consists of 2634 bp containing an open reading frame encoding a protein of 367 amino acids and having a calculated Mr = 72,773. The nucleotide sequence of the cDNA for human liver GCS shares an 84% overall similarity with the composite rat GCS sequence deduced from three overlapping partial cDNAs (Yan and Meister, JBC 265: 1588-1593, 1990). The deduced amino acid sequences are 94% similar. Comparison of Northern blots of total RNA isolated from rat kidney or liver with that from human kidney revealed the GCS mRNA to be larger in the human tissue (∼4.0 kb vs. ∼3.7 kb). (The sequence for the human liver GCS cDNA has been assigned accession number M90656 in GenBank/EMBL databases.). © 1992 Academic Press, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 35
页数:7
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
ARRICK BA, 1984, CANCER RES, V44, P4224
[2]  
CHOMCZYNSKI P, 1987, ANAL BIOCHEM, V162, P156, DOI 10.1016/0003-2697(87)90021-2
[3]  
CHUNG A, 1981, BIOCHEM PHARMACOL, V23, P3217
[4]   REGULATION OF CELLULAR GLUTATHIONE [J].
DENEKE, SM ;
FANBURG, BL .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY, 1989, 257 (04) :L163-L173
[5]   HUMAN GAMMA-GLUTAMYL-TRANSFERASE TRANSPEPTIDASE CDNA - COMPARISON OF HEPATOMA AND KIDNEY MESSENGER-RNA IN THE HUMAN AND RAT [J].
GOODSPEED, DC ;
DUNN, TJ ;
MILLER, CD ;
PITOT, HC .
GENE, 1989, 76 (01) :1-9
[6]  
MEISTER A, 1989, COENZYMES COFACTOR A, V3, P367
[7]  
MENTZER WC, 1989, HEREDITARY HEMOLYTIC, P267
[8]   STIMULATION OF GLUTATHIONE SYNTHESIS IN IRON-LOADED MICE [J].
OGINO, T ;
KAWABATA, T ;
AWAI, M .
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA, 1989, 1006 (01) :131-135
[9]   INDUCTION OF GAMMA-GLUTAMYLCYSTEINE SYNTHETASE BY PROSTAGLANDIN-A2 IN L-1210 CELLS [J].
OHNO, K ;
HIRATA, M .
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 1990, 168 (02) :551-557
[10]  
RUSSO A, 1985, CANCER TREAT REP, V69, P1293