Percutaneous Treatment of Non-paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: A Paradigm Shift from Pulmonary Vein to Non-pulmonary Vein Trigger Ablation?

被引:25
作者
Della Rocca, Domenico G. [1 ]
Mohanty, Sanghamitra [1 ]
Trivedi, Chintan [1 ]
Di Biase, Luigi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Natale, Andrea [1 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] St Davids Med Ctr, Texas Cardiac Arrhythmia Inst, 3000 North I-35,Suite 720, Austin, TX 78705 USA
[2] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Montefiore Med Ctr, Arrhythmia Serv, Dept Med, New York, NY USA
[3] Univ Foggia, Dept Clin & Expt Med, Foggia, Italy
[4] Scripps Clin, Intervent Elect, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[5] Case Western Reserve Univ, Sch Med, MetroHlth Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Cleveland, OH USA
[6] Stanford Univ, Div Cardiol, Stanford, CA USA
关键词
Atrial fibrillation; catheter ablation; non-pulmonary vein trigger; outcomes;
D O I
10.15420/aer.2018.56.2
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Pulmonary vein antrum isolation is the most effective rhythm control strategy in patients with paroxysmal AF. However, catheter ablation of non-paroxysmal AF has a lower success rate, even when persistent isolation of pulmonary veins (PVs) is achieved. As a result of arrhythmia-related electophysiological and structural changes in the atria, sites other than the PVs can harbour triggers. These non-PV triggers contribute to AF relapse. In this article, we summarise the rationale and current evidence supporting the arrhythmogenic role of non-PV triggers and our ablation approach to patients with non-paroxysmal AF.
引用
收藏
页码:256 / 260
页数:5
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