ANTI-HCV AND ANTI-HDV ANTIBODIES IN BLOOD-DONORS AND SELECTED RISK GROUPS

被引：0

作者：

RADOVIC, M

TASESKI, J

机构：

来源：

TRANSFUSION SCIENCE | 1993年 / 14卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0955-3886(93)90017-O

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

To evaluate the rate of HCV and HDV infections in Yugoslavia, a statistically appropriate number of random blood donors and members of selected population groups with varying risks of exposure to HCV and HDV, respectively, were tested for the presence of anti-HCV and anti-HDV antibodies, using ELISA test kits produced by Abbott Laboratories. The results demonstrate that: (a) the prevalence of anti-HCV in random blood donors was 0.71%; (b) 43.48% of hemodialysis patients were anti-HCV positive; and (c) anti-HDV was detected in 1.35% of HBsAg-positive blood donors and in 13.88% of the intravenous drug abusers tested. Taken together, these results confirm the presence of HCV and HDV infections in the Yugoslavian population.

引用

页码：323 / 327

页数：5

共 11 条

[1]

Sheron, Alexander, Hepatitis C, D and E virus infection, Bailliere's Clin Gastroenterol, 4, 3, pp. 749-774, (1990)

[2]

Ambu, Patussi, Milani, Et al., Prevalence of anti-delta antibody among chronic HBsAg carriers in a central Italian area, Ital J Gastroenterol, 20, 11, pp. 180-182, (1988)

[3]

Dock, The ABC's of viral hepatitis, Clin Microbiol Newsl, 13, 3, pp. 17-20, (1991)

[4]

Levero, Tagger, Balsano, Et al., Antibody to hepatitis C virus in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, J Hepatol, 12, 1, pp. 61-63, (1991)

[5]

Barbara, Contreras, Non-A, Non-B hepatitis and the anti-HCV assay, Vox Sang, 60, 1, pp. 1-7, (1991)

[6]

Mosley, Aach, Hollinger, Et al., Non-A, Non-B hepatitis and antibodies to hepatitis C virus, J Am Med Assoc, 263, 1, pp. 77-78, (1990)

[7]

Stevens, Taylor, Pindyck, Et al., Epidemiology of hepatitis C virus, J Am Med Assoc, 263, 1, pp. 49-53, (1990)

[8]

Taylor, Hepatitis delta virus, Hepatology, 13, Supplement4, pp. S114-S115, (1991)

[9]

Hojvat, Diagnostic tests for viral hepatitis, Clin Microbiol Newsl, 11, 5, pp. 33-39, (1989)

[10]

Laskus, Radowski, Lupa, Et al., Introduction of hepatitis delta virus into Polish drug community, Infection, 20, 1, pp. 43/47-48/44, (1992)

← 1 2 →