PHOTOSYNTHESIS, TRANSPIRATION, RESISTANCE TO CO2 TRANSFER, AND WATER EFFICIENCY OF FLAG LEAF OF BREAD WHEAT, DURUM-WHEAT AND TRITICALE

被引:15
|
作者
PLANCHON, C
机构
[1] Laboratoire d'Amélioration des Plantes, Ecole Nationale Supérieure Agronomique, Toulouse-Cédex, 31076, 145, avenue de Muret
关键词
durum wheat; photosynthesis; transpiration; triticale; Triticale; Triticum aestivum; Triticum durum; water efficiency; Wheat;
D O I
10.1007/BF00056598
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Net photosynthesis, transpiration, and resistances to CO2 and water vapour transfer of two cultivars of each of four types (Triticum durum, Triticum aestivum. hexaploid Triticale, octaploid Triticale) were analysed. Hexaploid triticales have the highest net photosynthesis and the best water efficiency. Water efficiency was defined by the CER/transpiration ratio measured under saturating irradiance corresponding to full stomatal opening. Cultivated bread and durum wheat cultivars (Capitole, Champlein, Bidi 17) are characterised by a low CER associated with a large flag leaf area and a high mesophyll resistance. There is a close correlation between CER., flag leaf area, mesophyll resistance and total chlorophyll content. © 1979 H. Veenman En Zonen B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:403 / 408
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Drought resistance of wheat plants in an atmosphere enriched with CO2
    Pukhal'skaya, NV
    Osipova, LV
    RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 1999, 46 (02) : 219 - 226
  • [42] Elevated CO2 enhanced water use efficiency of wheat to progressive drought stress but not on maize
    Cao, Qingjun
    Li, Gang
    Liu, Fulai
    FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE, 2022, 13
  • [43] Ozone effects on wheat in relation to CO2:: modelling short-term and long-term responses of leaf photosynthesis and leaf duration
    Ewert, F
    Porter, JR
    GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2000, 6 (07) : 735 - 750
  • [44] GENETICS OF ADULT-PLANT LEAF-RUST RESISTANCE IN 4 INDIAN AND 2 AUSTRALIAN BREAD WHEAT CULTIVARS
    SHIWANI
    SAINI, RG
    GENOME, 1994, 37 (03) : 436 - 439
  • [45] The Effect of Elevated CO2 and Drought on the Vegetative Growth and Development of Durum Wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) Cultivars
    Ahmad Alsheikh Kaddour
    Michael P. Fuller
    Cereal Research Communications, 2004, 32 (2) : 225 - 232
  • [46] The effect of elevated CO2 and drought on the vegetative growth and development of durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) cultivars
    Kaddour, AA
    Fuller, MP
    CEREAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 2004, 32 (02) : 225 - 232
  • [47] Elevated CO2 increases wheat CER, leaf and tiller development, and shoot and root growth
    McMaster, GS
    LeCain, DR
    Morgan, JA
    Aiguo, L
    Hendrix, DL
    JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY AND CROP SCIENCE, 1999, 183 (02) : 119 - 128
  • [48] Transfer of leaf rust and stripe rust resistance from Aegilops umbellulata Zhuk. to bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
    Chhuneja, Parveen
    Kaur, Satinder
    Goel, R. K.
    Aghaee-Sarbarzeh, M.
    Prashar, M.
    Dhaliwal, H. S.
    GENETIC RESOURCES AND CROP EVOLUTION, 2008, 55 (06) : 849 - 859
  • [49] Mineral composition of durum wheat grain and pasta under increasing atmospheric CO2 concentrations
    Beleggia, Romina
    Fragasso, Mariagiovanna
    Miglietta, Franco
    Cattivelli, Luigi
    Menga, Valeria
    Nigro, Franca
    Pecchioni, Nicola
    Fares, Clara
    FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2018, 242 : 53 - 61
  • [50] Nitrogen assimilation and transpiration: key processes conditioning responsiveness of wheat to elevated [CO2] and temperature
    Jauregui, Ivan
    Aroca, Ricardo
    Garnica, Mara
    Zamarreno, Angel M.
    Garcia-Mina, Jose M.
    Serret, Maria D.
    Parry, Martin
    Irigoyen, Juan J.
    Aranjuelo, Iker
    PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM, 2015, 155 (03) : 338 - 354