Effects of the six-minute walking test on dyspnea and activities of daily living in pneumoconiosis patients
被引:6
|
作者:
Kim, Eun-Jin
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机构:
Ansan Workers Compensat Hosp, Dept Nursing, Med Stn, Ansan, South KoreaAnsan Workers Compensat Hosp, Dept Nursing, Med Stn, Ansan, South Korea
Kim, Eun-Jin
[1
]
Kim, Hye-Soon
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机构:
Gachon Univ, Dept Nursing, Med Campus,191 Hambakmoero, Incheon 406799, South KoreaAnsan Workers Compensat Hosp, Dept Nursing, Med Stn, Ansan, South Korea
Kim, Hye-Soon
[2
]
Lee, Myung-Hee
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机构:
Shin Sung Univ, Dept Nursing, Dangjin Gun, Chungnam, South KoreaAnsan Workers Compensat Hosp, Dept Nursing, Med Stn, Ansan, South Korea
Lee, Myung-Hee
[3
]
机构:
[1] Ansan Workers Compensat Hosp, Dept Nursing, Med Stn, Ansan, South Korea
[2] Gachon Univ, Dept Nursing, Med Campus,191 Hambakmoero, Incheon 406799, South Korea
[3] Shin Sung Univ, Dept Nursing, Dangjin Gun, Chungnam, South Korea
Walking;
pneumoconiosis;
dyspnea;
Pulmonary function test;
Activities of daily living;
D O I:
10.12965/jer.140127
中图分类号:
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号:
100215 ;
摘要:
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of walking exercise through a 6-min walking test on subjective dyspnea, pulmonary function test, arterial blood gas analysis, and activities of daily living to provide base data for the nursing intervention of pneumoconiosis patients. The subjects were pneumoconiosis patients men aged over 60. This quasi-experimental study was designed with a non-equivalent control group pre- and post-test design, and the study period was September to December 2013. Of the pneumoconiosis inpatient subjects, 39 were assigned to the experimental group and the 39 to the control group. Only the experimental group was subjected to a 6-min walking test three times a week for 10 weeks. Subjective dyspnea was measured based on anxiety about dyspnea during and after the exercise. FEV1% prediction and FEV1/FVC% were used to measure the pulmonary function. The arterial blood gas was measured based on the pH, PaO2, PaCO2, and activities of daily living. The data were analyzed through an chi(2) and t-test The study results showed that the 6-min walking test reduced the anxiety about dyspnea of the pneumoconiosis patients during the exercise, moderated the dyspnea index after the performance of the activities, and improved the patients' ability to perform activities of daily living. Thus, walking exercise seems to be an effective nursing intervention to maintain the respiratory rehabilitation outcomes by minimizing the pneumoconiosis patients burden.
机构:
Univ Feevale, Novo Hamburgo, RS, BrazilUniv Feevale, Novo Hamburgo, RS, Brazil
Mazzocchi, Cintia Stumpf
da Costa, Cassia Cinara
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Univ Feevale, Novo Hamburgo, RS, BrazilUniv Feevale, Novo Hamburgo, RS, Brazil
da Costa, Cassia Cinara
Canterle, Daversom Bordin
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机构:
Univ Feevale, Novo Hamburgo, RS, BrazilUniv Feevale, Novo Hamburgo, RS, Brazil
Canterle, Daversom Bordin
Moussalle, Luciane Dalcanale
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机构:
Univ Feevale, Novo Hamburgo, RS, BrazilUniv Feevale, Novo Hamburgo, RS, Brazil
Moussalle, Luciane Dalcanale
Colombo, Caroline
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机构:
Univ Feevale, Novo Hamburgo, RS, BrazilUniv Feevale, Novo Hamburgo, RS, Brazil
Colombo, Caroline
Zimermann Teixeira, Paulo Jose
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机构:
Univ Feevale, Novo Hamburgo, RS, Brazil
Univ Fed Ciencias Saude Porto Alegre, Dept Clin Med, Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilUniv Feevale, Novo Hamburgo, RS, Brazil