Enhanced Reaction Kinetic of Fe3O4-graphite Nanofiber Composite Electrode for Lithium Ion Batteries

被引:6
作者
Wang, Wan Lin [1 ]
Park, Ju-Young [1 ]
Gu, Hal-Bon [1 ]
机构
[1] Chonnam Natl Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Gwangju 500757, South Korea
关键词
Fe3O4; Composite; Electrochemical performance; Graphite nanofiber; Lithium ion diffusion;
D O I
10.4313/TEEM.2014.15.6.338
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A Fe3O4-graphite nanofiber composite for use as an anode material was successfully synthesized by calcining Fe2O3 and graphite nanofiber (GNF) together in a N-2 atmosphere. Using this Fe3O4-GNF composite in a lithium ion battery resulted in a higher lithium storage capacity than that obtained using Fe3O4-graphite (Fe3O4-G). The Fe3O4-GNF (10 wt%) electrode exhibited a higher lithium ion diffusion coefficient (2.29x10(-9) cm(2) s(-1)) than did the Fe3O4-G (10%) (3.17x10(-10) cm(2) s(-1)). At a current density of 100 mA g(-1), the Fe3O4-GNF (10 wt%) anode showed a higher reversible capacity (1,031 mAh g(-1)) than did the Fe3O4-G (10%) anode (799 mAh g(-1)). Moreover, the Fe(3)O(4)GNF electrodes showed good cycling performance without the addition of a conductive material.
引用
收藏
页码:338 / 343
页数:6
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