MODELING OF AIR INGRESS AND PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION IN LADLE SHROUD SYSTEM FOR CONTINUOUS-CASTING OF STEEL

被引:17
作者
WANG, LH
LEE, HG
HAYES, P
机构
[1] Univ of Queensland, St. Lucia
来源
STEEL RESEARCH | 1995年 / 66卷 / 07期
关键词
Air ingress - Ladle shroud system - Pressure distribution;
D O I
10.1002/srin.199501125
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
The pressure distribution and fluid flow profiles whithin the slide gale and shroud nozzle for the continuous casting of steel have been investigated using a full scale water model and a CFD (computational fluid dynamics) model. The water modelling has shown that a large quantity of air can be drawn into the liquid stream if there is any breakdown of the seals in the vicinity of the slide gate. The 3-dimensional numerical solution for highly turbulent flow has predicted the pressure distribution and velocity profile within the slide gate and shroud. Based on the experimental and numerical modelling, it has been shown that cavitation can occur near the slide gate during ladle teeming. This can be a source for erosion of the refractories. Improvements to the design of the ladle shroud system are recommended.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 286
页数:8
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