DOPED GLASSY-CARBON - A NEW MATERIAL FOR ELECTROCATALYSIS

被引:75
作者
POCARD, NL
ALSMEYER, DC
MCCREERY, RL
NEENAN, TX
CALLSTROM, MR
机构
[1] AT&T BELL LABS, MURRAY HILL, NJ 07974 USA
[2] OHIO STATE UNIV, DEPT CHEM, COLUMBUS, OH 43210 USA
关键词
FEATURE ARTICLE; GLASSY CARBON; ELECTROCATALYST; ELECTRODE MATERIAL; PLATINUM;
D O I
10.1039/jm9920200771
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Glassy carbon is an important material for electrochemical catalysis, particularly as an electrode materia Current methods for the preparation ot glassy carbon are described, together with a discussion of recent progress in the modification of the surface of glassy carbon Surface modification of glassy carbon, with the intent of mediating its electrochemical behaviour, remains an important research topic. Methods to achieve this goal, including surface absorption of electrochemically active species, covalent attachment of active species and coating the surface of glassy carbon with thin films, are reviewed briefly. We describe a new low-temperature approach to preparing homogeneously modified, rather than surface modified, glassy carbon, using the thermolysis of poly(phenylene diacetylene)s as the carbon solid precursor. This methodology is compatible with the introduction of a wide variety of heteroatoms, including nitrogen, silicon and fluorine, and allows the preparation of thin films of glassy carbon. The incorporation of platinum in various oxidation states is described and the electrochemical response of the platinum-doped glassy carbons is described.
引用
收藏
页码:771 / 784
页数:14
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