Anti-tumor necrosis factors (TNFs) are effective drugs for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) regarding reduction of pain and inflammation, enthesitis, dactylitis, as well as psoriatic skin and nail disease. Moreover, radiographic progression in PsA is decelerated. The efficacy of anti-TNFs seems to be independent of synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs, suggesting only a minor role of combination therapy in PsA. Anti-TNFs are generally well tolerated in patients with PsA. Adverse events are similar to those reported in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Ustekinumab, a recently approved IL-12/IL-23-antibody is another promising biological agent in the treatment of PsA.
机构:
Univ Calif San Diego, Div Rheumatol Allergy & Immunol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USAUniv Calif San Diego, Div Rheumatol Allergy & Immunol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
Ceponis, Arnold
Kavanaugh, Arthur
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Univ Calif San Diego, Div Rheumatol Allergy & Immunol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USAUniv Calif San Diego, Div Rheumatol Allergy & Immunol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
机构:
Medical Department II, St. Vincent Hospital,Academic Teaching Hospital of Medical University of Vienna, The VINFORCE Study Group, Stumpergasse 13, ViennaMedical Department II, St. Vincent Hospital,Academic Teaching Hospital of Medical University of Vienna, The VINFORCE Study Group, Stumpergasse 13, Vienna
Kocijan R.
Muschitz C.
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Medical Department II, St. Vincent Hospital,Academic Teaching Hospital of Medical University of Vienna, The VINFORCE Study Group, Stumpergasse 13, ViennaMedical Department II, St. Vincent Hospital,Academic Teaching Hospital of Medical University of Vienna, The VINFORCE Study Group, Stumpergasse 13, Vienna
Muschitz C.
Rech J.
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Department of Internal Medicine 3 and Institute of Clinical Immunology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, ErlangenMedical Department II, St. Vincent Hospital,Academic Teaching Hospital of Medical University of Vienna, The VINFORCE Study Group, Stumpergasse 13, Vienna