SYMMETRY AND DEFECTS IN THE CM PHASE OF POLYMERIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS

被引:140
作者
BRAND, HR
CLADIS, PE
PLEINER, H
机构
[1] AT&T BELL LABS,MURRAY HILL,NJ 07974
[2] KYUSHU INST TECHNOL,DEPT ELECT ENGN,KITAKYUSHU 804,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma00052a025
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Motivated by the recent discovery of a novel biaxial and orthogonal smectic polymeric liquid crystal with in-plane fluid order (smectic C(M)), we discuss defects allowed by its symmetry. Smectic C(M) has not yet been found in low molecular weight liquid crystals. We point out that the observation of defects provides a useful tool to distinguish smectic C(M) from other biaxial and fluid smectic phases known as smectics C and C2. The structure of a possible ferroelectric, but nonchiral phase (smectic C(P)) is briefly discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:7223 / 7226
页数:4
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