PREDICTABILITY OF REHOSPITALIZATION FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA

被引:20
作者
HARO, JM
EATON, WW
BILKER, WB
MORTENSEN, PB
机构
[1] JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV, SCH HYG & PUBL HLTH, DEPT MENTAL HYG, BALTIMORE, MD 21205 USA
[2] UNIV PENN, SCH MED, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19104 USA
[3] INST PSYCHIAT DEMOG, DK-A240 AARHUS, DENMARK
关键词
AGE; EPIDEMIOLOGY; HOSPITALIZATION; PATIENT READMISSION; STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL DATA; SCHIZOPHRENIA;
D O I
10.1007/BF02190376
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
This analysis examines tile predictability of the course of schizophrenia using long-term follow-up data on hospital episodes in a cohort of patients from a psychiatric case register in Denmark. We focus on whether clinical and sociodemographic data collected during the first episode are related to the number of hospitalizations during follow-up and the association of patients' course of hospitalizations with the risk of being rehospitalized. A Poisson regression model and a proportional hazards model were used to address these questions. Age of onset and time to the first rehospitalization were strong early predictors of chronicity of course, as measured by the number of psychiatric hospitalizations for each schizophrenic patient. The results also show that the risk of rehospitalization depends on the previous tenures in the community.
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 246
页数:6
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]  
Anderson CM, 1986, SCHIZOPHRENIA FAMILY
[2]  
ANDREASEN NC, 1990, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V47, P615
[3]   GENDER DIFFERENCES IN SCHIZOPHRENIA - REHOSPITALIZATION AND COMMUNITY SURVIVAL [J].
ANGERMEYER, MC ;
GOLDSTEIN, JM ;
KUEHN, L .
PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 1989, 19 (02) :365-382
[4]   EUROPEAN LONG-TERM FOLLOW-UP STUDIES OF SCHIZOPHRENIA [J].
ANGST, J .
SCHIZOPHRENIA BULLETIN, 1988, 14 (04) :501-513
[5]  
ANGST J, 1988, SCHIZOPHR B, V4, P244
[6]   LONG-TERM COURSE OF SCHIZOPHRENIC PSYCHOSES [J].
BLEULE, M .
PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 1974, 4 (03) :244-254
[7]  
BREIER A, 1991, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V48, P239
[8]   THE PREDICTABILITY OF RELAPSES IN SCHIZOPHRENIC-PATIENTS [J].
BUCHKREMER, G ;
STRICKER, K ;
HOLLE, R ;
KUHS, H .
EUROPEAN ARCHIVES OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE, 1991, 240 (4-5) :292-300
[9]  
CARONE BJ, 1991, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V48, P247
[10]  
CIOMPI L, 1990, BRIT J PSYCHIAT, V163, P413